3 Types of Agricultural Irrigation Systems

Irrigation systems are commonly used in agricultural settings to make the process more efficient, uniform, and quicker while also enabling farmers and growers to distribute fertilizer, medication, and other chemicals.

Several different types of irrigation systems currently in use in the US agricultural sector are trusted for their reliability, ease, and innovation in improving agricultural practices through technology like center pivot control panels and innovation. Among the different varieties, some of the most common are as follows: 

Surface Irrigation

This gravity-fed method of irrigating crops is used across 85% of all agricultural land globally. Surface irrigation uses canals, dams, and furrows to water row crops, manually starting and stopping the flow based on when it's required. These systems are low-cost and require little technical know-how, working well on sloping fields due to their structure. However, it requires a lot of water usage since the liquid rarely reaches the roots, even when you use irrigation pipes and other tools and equipment.

 

Sprinkler Irrigation

Another common type of irrigation system that you will commonly find in agriculture systems is sprinkler irrigation. This type of irrigation system comprises hoses, pipes, and sprinklers to distribute water topically on the soil using circular patterns. You can use center pivot sprinklers and other types as part of your setup, and these systems work across flat, undulating, and sloping areas, allowing farmers to filter water safely before distributing and sprinkling it over their crops. These systems also enable the distribution of fertilizers, chemicals, and other fluids safely and efficiently.

Micro Irrigation

Also known as drip irrigation, this method is the most efficient in terms of water saving, energy saving, and overall efficiency. They are complex systems that comprise various elements, including hoses, pipes, timers, and sensors, to deliver water directly to the roots of the crops. The sensors and timers are used to detect moisture levels and water content, and control the pumps for greater efficiency and minimal wastage.

To improve and upgrade your agriculture irrigation systems, you can reach out to Flatwater Sales for their range of high-quality irrigation equipment. They have discounted and used irrigation equipment, including used center pivots, wheel lines, water lines, and more. Visit their website to take a look at their Kifco water reels, pumps, Valley center pivots, and other products. You can also contact them to buy and selling irrigation equipment.